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Indian Laurel

Ficus retusa, Moraceae

Sources last read 14 September 2026.

Not yet rated How forgiving it is has not been judged here yet.

Also called laurel fig.

Indian Laurel (Ficus retusa), the whole plant.
Alexandre Albore, CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Indian Laurel is toxic

  • Not assessed for cats. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Not assessed for dogs. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Toxic to people. Can cause skin allergy. Use gloves and protective gear when handling it. RHS

What the sources say about its care

Light
Medium light 100 fc
Clemson Extension · read 13 September 2026
Full sun, Partial shade
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Water
Moist but well-drained
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Humidity

No source read publishes a humidity figure for any plant on this site. What follows is general guidance for foliage plants.

ASHRAE recommends indoor relative humidity between 30% and 60% 30–60%
Penn State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Temperature

How cold this tolerates, not what it prefers. No source read for this site publishes a preferred range for a plant indoors.

H1B — 10–15°C 10–15 °C
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Soil
Loam; pH Acid or Alkaline or Neutral
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to cats
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to dogs
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Harmful to people
Can cause skin allergy. Use gloves and protective gear when handling it.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Routine care

Watering
While growing in spring and summer, give moderate water and a monthly high nitrogen fertiliser; give little water in winter.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Feeding
In spring and summer, while growing, give moderate water and a monthly high-nitrogen feed; keep watering sparing in winter.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Repotting
Top dress every year; repot every 2-3 years.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Propagation
In spring or summer, root semi-ripe or leaf-bud cuttings using bottom heat.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pruning
Pruning group 1; in winter, restrictive pruning may be needed for houseplants.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pests and diseases
Indoors, scale insects, mealybugs, thrips and glasshouse red spider mite can occur. Diseases: usually none for houseplants grown in cold climates.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Move something and watch

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About the plant

Ficus retusa is a species of evergreen woody plant in the fig genus. It is a tree native to Borneo, Java, and Peninsular Malaysia in the Malesian floristic region. The species name has been widely mis-applied to Ficus microcarpa.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · read 13 September 2026

Native range
S. Borneo to Jawa
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Climate
wet tropical
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Growth form
tree
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Spreading branched (evergreen)
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Size
Height 2.5-4 metres; spread 1-1.5 metres after 10–20 years
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Other Ficus

More of the Moraceae family

Plants with similar care

Sources

What this does not cover

The figures above are what published sources say, not measurements of the plant in your room. They say nothing about your pot size, your water, the season, or how far from the glass the plant stands, and those decide more than any figure here does.

Humidity has no species figure because no source read for this site publishes one, and the only temperature published for this plant is a cold floor. The simulator fills those gaps with general figures for its kind of plant, marked as general and listed on how we read sources. Where a toxicity row says the plant was not assessed, that is the absence of a finding and not a finding of safety.

If something is already wrong, the diagnosis tool asks about the soil, the window and the watering, which is where the answer usually is.