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Cape Primrose

Streptocarpus saxorum, Gesneriaceae

Sources last read 14 September 2026.

Not yet rated How forgiving it is has not been judged here yet.

Also called Cape Violet, False African Violet and Nodding Violet.

Cape Primrose (Streptocarpus saxorum), the whole plant.
Avi1111 dr. avishai teicher, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Toxicity is partly unassessed

  • Not assessed for cats. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Not assessed for dogs. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Not assessed for people. RHS publishes no harm statement for this plant. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.

What the sources say about its care

Light
Partial shade
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Water
Moist but well-drained
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Humidity

No source read publishes a humidity figure for any plant on this site. What follows is general guidance for foliage plants.

Most foliage plants prefer more humidity than a heated room gives; succulents are named as an exception
Penn State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Temperature

How cold this tolerates, not what it prefers. No source read for this site publishes a preferred range for a plant indoors.

H1C — 5–10°C 5–10 °C
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Soil
Chalk, Clay, Sand; pH Acid or Alkaline or Neutral
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to cats
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to dogs
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Harmful to people
No statement of harm to people is published for this plant; that absence is not evidence it is safe.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Routine care

Watering
Let the soil or potting mix dry between waterings.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
In winter, water sparingly as the compost dries; in the growing season, water generously and let the compost dry between waterings. Feed every two weeks with a high-potassium fertiliser.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Feeding
In winter give little water as the compost dries; in the growing season water generously but let the compost dry between waterings. Every two weeks, give a high-potassium fertiliser.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Propagation
Stem cuttings root easily. In early spring, grow new plants from seed or divide large, established plants.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Increase from seed or leaf cuttings.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pruning
Pruning is not needed.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pests and diseases
Can be troubled by tarsonemid mite, vine weevil, thrips, mealybugs and glasshouse leafhoppers. Diseases: powdery mildews or grey moulds (botrytis).
RHS · read 13 September 2026

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About the plant

Streptocarpus saxorum, called the false African violet, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Streptocarpus, subgenus Streptocarpella, native to Kenya and Tanzania. It is an evergreen perennial that often bears flowers nearly year-round. Its "compact" variety has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit as a houseplant.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · read 13 September 2026

Native range
SE. Kenya to Tanzania
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Southeast Kenya to Tanzania
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Kenya, Tanzania
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Climate
seasonally dry tropical
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Growth form
semisucculent perennial
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Annual, Epiphyte, Herbaceous Perennial; habit cascading, mounding
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Trailing (evergreen)
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Size
Height 6–8 in; width 8–12 in
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Height 0.1-0.5 metres; spread 0.1-0.5 metres after 5–10 years
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Flowering
Flowers purple/lavender, white; blooms in spring, summer
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Flowers purple in summer
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Other Streptocarpus

More of the Gesneriaceae family

Plants with similar care

Sources

What this does not cover

The figures above are what published sources say, not measurements of the plant in your room. They say nothing about your pot size, your water, the season, or how far from the glass the plant stands, and those decide more than any figure here does.

Humidity has no species figure because no source read for this site publishes one, and the only temperature published for this plant is a cold floor. The simulator fills those gaps with general figures for its kind of plant, marked as general and listed on how we read sources. Where a toxicity row says the plant was not assessed, that is the absence of a finding and not a finding of safety.

If something is already wrong, the diagnosis tool asks about the soil, the window and the watering, which is where the answer usually is.