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Egyptian Starcluster

Pentas lanceolata, Rubiaceae

Sources last read 14 September 2026.

Not yet rated How forgiving it is has not been judged here yet.

Also called Egyptian star, Egyptian star cluster, Egyptian Star flower, Pentas and star cluster.

Egyptian Starcluster (Pentas lanceolata), the whole plant.
Hải Vũ Thanh, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Toxicity is partly unassessed

  • Not assessed for cats. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Not assessed for dogs. This plant is not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.
  • Not assessed for people. RHS publishes no harm statement for this plant. That is not a finding of safety: none of the sources read for this site gives an answer either way. Treat it as unknown.

What the sources say about its care

Light
Full sun
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Water
Moist but well-drained or Well-drained
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Humidity

No source read publishes a humidity figure for any plant on this site. What follows is general guidance for foliage plants.

ASHRAE recommends indoor relative humidity between 30% and 60% 30–60%
Penn State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Temperature

How cold this tolerates, not what it prefers. No source read for this site publishes a preferred range for a plant indoors.

H1C — 5–10°C 5–10 °C
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Soil
Loam; pH Acid or Alkaline or Neutral
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to cats
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to dogs
Not on the ASPCA list. That is not a finding of safety.
ASPCA · read 13 September 2026
Harmful to people
No statement of harm to people is published for this plant; that absence is not evidence it is safe.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Routine care

Watering
After planting, water steadily and let the soil dry between waterings.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Propagation
Seed germinates readily when started inside 8 to 10 weeks ahead of the last frost date.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
In spring sow seed at 16-18°C, or take softwood cuttings.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pruning
In late winter, pruning group 9. Under glass, restrictive pruning may be needed.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pests and diseases
Can be troubled by aphids.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Can be troubled by red spider mite and aphids. Diseases: usually none.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

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About the plant

Pentas lanceolata, commonly known as Egyptian starcluster, is a species of flowering plant in the madder family, Rubiaceae that is native to tropical Africa from Sudan to Democratic Republic of the Congo and Mozambique, as well as Saudi Arabia and Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula. It is sometimes planted in butterfly gardens.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · read 13 September 2026

Native range
Ethiopia to Mozambique, Comoros, Arabian Pen.
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Arabian penninsula and Yemen to east Africa.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Climate
seasonally dry tropical
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Growth form
subshrub or shrub
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Annual, Herbaceous Perennial, Perennial, Shrub; habit dense, spreading
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Bushy (evergreen)
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Size
Height 12–24 in; width 9–24 in
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Height 1.5-2.5 metres; spread 0.5-1 metres after 2–5 years
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Flowering
Flowers pink, purple/lavender, red/burgundy, white; blooms in fall, summer
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Flowers pink in spring, summer and autumn; purple in spring, summer and autumn; white in spring, summer and autumn
RHS · read 13 September 2026

More of the Rubiaceae family

Plants with similar care

Sources

What this does not cover

The figures above are what published sources say, not measurements of the plant in your room. They say nothing about your pot size, your water, the season, or how far from the glass the plant stands, and those decide more than any figure here does.

Humidity has no species figure because no source read for this site publishes one, and the only temperature published for this plant is a cold floor. The simulator fills those gaps with general figures for its kind of plant, marked as general and listed on how we read sources. Where a toxicity row says the plant was not assessed, that is the absence of a finding and not a finding of safety.

If something is already wrong, the diagnosis tool asks about the soil, the window and the watering, which is where the answer usually is.