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False Aralia

Plerandra elegantissima, Araliaceae

Sources last read 14 September 2026.

Not yet rated How forgiving it is has not been judged here yet.

Also called petit boux caledonien, spider plant and threadleaf false aralia.

False Aralia (Plerandra elegantissima), the whole plant.
SANA Haoma 211, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

False Aralia is toxic

  • Listed as non-toxic to cats by ASPCA.
  • Listed as non-toxic to dogs by ASPCA.
  • Toxic to people. Touching it may trigger skin allergies. Use gloves and protective gear when handling it. RHS

What the sources say about its care

Sources file this plant under other names: Dizygotheca elegantissima. Citations below point at the name its source uses.

Light
Medium light 100 fc
Clemson Extension, filed as Dizygotheca elegantissima · read 13 September 2026
Full shade, Partial shade
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Water
Moist but well-drained
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Humidity

No source read publishes a humidity figure for any plant on this site. What follows is general guidance for foliage plants.

ASHRAE recommends indoor relative humidity between 30% and 60% 30–60%
Penn State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Temperature

How cold this tolerates, not what it prefers. No source read for this site publishes a preferred range for a plant indoors.

H1B — 10–15°C 10–15 °C
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Soil
Chalk, Loam, Sand; pH Acid or Alkaline or Neutral
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to cats
Non-toxic
ASPCA, filed as Dizygotheca elegantissima · read 13 September 2026
Toxic to dogs
Non-toxic
ASPCA, filed as Dizygotheca elegantissima · read 13 September 2026
Harmful to people
Touching it may trigger skin allergies. Use gloves and protective gear when handling it.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

Routine care

Propagation
Seed
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Increase from seed or semi-hardwood cuttings.
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Pruning
Pruning from time to time helps keep its size in check.
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Pests and diseases
Under glass, mealybugs, thrips and scale insects can attack it. Disease is uncommon.
RHS · read 13 September 2026

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About the plant

Native range
SE. New Caledonia
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
SE. New Caledonia
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
New Caledonia
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Climate
wet tropical
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Growth form
shrub or tree
World Checklist of Vascular Plants, June 2026 release, CC BY.
Kew WCVP · read 13 September 2026
Shrub, Tree; habit broad, erect, open
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Bushy (evergreen)
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Size
Height 84–120 in
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Height 2.5-4 metres; spread 1.5-2.5 metres after 10–20 years
RHS · read 13 September 2026
Flowering
Flowers gold/yellow, green; blooms in fall, winter
NC State Extension · read 13 September 2026
Flowers green in autumn; yellow in autumn
RHS · read 13 September 2026

More of the Araliaceae family

Plants with similar care

Sources

What this does not cover

The figures above are what published sources say, not measurements of the plant in your room. They say nothing about your pot size, your water, the season, or how far from the glass the plant stands, and those decide more than any figure here does.

Humidity has no species figure because no source read for this site publishes one, and the only temperature published for this plant is a cold floor. The simulator fills those gaps with general figures for its kind of plant, marked as general and listed on how we read sources. Where a toxicity row says the plant was not assessed, that is the absence of a finding and not a finding of safety.

If something is already wrong, the diagnosis tool asks about the soil, the window and the watering, which is where the answer usually is.